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150 прилагательных с предлогом на английском языке с примерами.
Группа 1: Прилагательные + OF (чувства, характеристики) – 30 шт.
- afraid of – бояться – I am afraid of spiders.
- scared of – испуган – She is scared of the dark.
- terrified of – в ужасе – He is terrified of flying.
- frightened of – напуган – The child is frightened of dogs.
- ashamed of – стыдиться – You should be ashamed of your behavior.
- proud of – гордиться – I am proud of your achievements.
- jealous of – завидовать – She is jealous of her sister’s success.
- envious of – завидовать – He is envious of their new house.
- tired of – устать от – I am tired of waiting.
- sick of – сыт по горло – I’m sick of his excuses.
- fond of – любить (что-то) – She is fond of classical music.
- aware of – осознавать – Are you aware of the risks?
- unaware of – не осознавать – He was unaware of the problem.
- conscious of – сознающий – Be conscious of your posture.
- ignorant of – не знать – He is ignorant of basic facts.
- certain of – уверен в – Are you certain of your decision?
- sure of – уверен – I am sure of his loyalty.
- confident of – уверен в – She is confident of winning.
- doubtful of – сомневаться – I am doubtful of his intentions.
- suspicious of – подозревать – The police are suspicious of him.
- typical of – типично для – That behavior is typical of a teenager.
- characteristic of – характерно для – This is characteristic of the species.
- descriptive of – описывающий – The title is descriptive of the content.
- indicative of – указывающий на – Fever is indicative of infection.
- full of – полон – The room is full of people.
- empty of – пуст – The streets were empty of traffic.
- short of – не хватает – We are short of time.
- lack of – не хватает – He is lacking of confidence. (редко, обычно lacking in)
- capable of – способен на – She is capable of great things.
- incapable of – неспособен – He is incapable of lying.
Группа 2: Прилагательные + TO (отношение, сходство, верность) – 25 шт.
- similar to – похож на – Your bag is similar to mine.
- identical to – идентичен – This key is identical to that one.
- equal to – равен – The result is equal to zero.
- equivalent to – эквивалентен – This is equivalent to a fine.
- related to – связан с – Is he related to you?
- connected to – соединён с – The printer is connected to the computer.
- accustomed to – привык к – I am accustomed to waking up early.
- used to – привык к – She is used to working long hours.
- addicted to – зависим от – He is addicted to video games.
- devoted to – предан – She is devoted to her family.
- dedicated to – посвящён – The museum is dedicated to art.
- committed to – привержен – We are committed to quality.
- loyal to – верен – The dog is loyal to its owner.
- faithful to – верен – He remained faithful to his wife.
- true to – верен – She is true to her word.
- grateful to – благодарен (кому-то) – I am grateful to you for your help.
- thankful to – благодарен – We are thankful to the volunteers.
- kind to – добр к – Be kind to animals.
- cruel to – жесток к – Don’t be cruel to your brother.
- married to – женат/замужем за – She is married to a doctor.
- engaged to – помолвлен с – He is engaged to his college sweetheart.
- polite to – вежлив с – Always be polite to your elders.
- rude to – груб с – Why are you rude to everyone?
- friendly to – дружелюбен к – The staff is friendly to customers.
- hostile to – враждебен – The press is hostile to the government.
Группа 3: Прилагательные + FOR (необходимость, эмоции, качество) – 20 шт.
- famous for – известен – France is famous for its wine.
- notorious for – печально известен – This area is notorious for crime.
- known for – известен – She is known for her kindness.
- responsible for – ответственен за – Who is responsible for this mess?
- accountable for – подотчётен – Managers are accountable for results.
- ready for – готов к – I am ready for the exam.
- prepared for – подготовлен – We are prepared for the worst.
- famous for – см. выше
- grateful for – благодарен за – I am grateful for your support.
- thankful for – благодарен за – We are thankful for good health.
- sorry for – сожалеть о – I feel sorry for him.
- eager for – жаждет – He is eager for adventure.
- hungry for – жаждет – Young people are hungry for success.
- thirsty for – жаждет – She is thirsty for knowledge.
- necessary for – необходим для – Sleep is necessary for health.
- essential for – необходим – Water is essential for life.
- important for – важен для – Exercise is important for fitness.
- good for – полезен для – Milk is good for your bones.
- bad for – вреден для – Smoking is bad for your lungs.
- useful for – полезен для – This tool is useful for cutting.
Группа 4: Прилагательные + WITH (эмоции, наполненность, связь) – 20 шт.
- angry with – зол на (кого-то) – I am angry with you.
- annoyed with – раздражён – She is annoyed with her neighbor.
- fed up with – сыт по горло – I’m fed up with your lies.
- bored with – скучает – He is bored with his job.
- pleased with – доволен – We are pleased with the results.
- satisfied with – удовлетворён – Are you satisfied with the service?
- happy with – счастлив – She is happy with her new car.
- content with – доволен – He is content with his life.
- disappointed with – разочарован – I am disappointed with the outcome.
- familiar with – знаком с – Are you familiar with this software?
- acquainted with – знаком с – I am acquainted with the author.
- consistent with – соответствует – His actions are consistent with his words.
- compatible with – совместим – This software is compatible with Windows.
- filled with – наполнен – The box is filled with toys.
- crowded with – переполнен – The square was crowded with tourists.
- busy with – занят – She is busy with her homework.
- associated with – связан с – Risks are associated with smoking.
- compared with – по сравнению с – Nothing compares with your love.
- covered with – покрыт – The ground is covered with snow.
- patient with – терпелив – Thank you for being patient with me.
Группа 5: Прилагательные + IN (качество, участие, интерес) – 10 шт.
- interested in – заинтересован – I am interested in learning Spanish.
- involved in – вовлечён – He is involved in a big project.
- engaged in – занят – She is engaged in research.
- skilled in – умелый – He is skilled in negotiation.
- talented in – талантлив – She is talented in music.
- expert in – эксперт – He is an expert in finance. (прилагательное: expert in)
- weak in – слаб в – I am weak in mathematics.
- strong in – силён в – She is strong in languages.
- rich in – богат – This food is rich in vitamins.
- poor in – беден – The soil is poor in nutrients.
Группа 6: Прилагательные + ABOUT (чувства, мысли) – 10 шт.
- worried about – беспокоится о – I am worried about you.
- concerned about – обеспокоен – She is concerned about the environment.
- nervous about – нервничает – He is nervous about the interview.
- anxious about – тревожится – They are anxious about the future.
- excited about – взволнован – We are excited about the trip.
- happy about – счастлив – She is happy about the news.
- sad about – печален – I am sad about his departure.
- upset about – расстроен – He is upset about the loss.
- enthusiastic about – полон энтузиазма – They are enthusiastic about the project.
- passionate about – увлечён – She is passionate about art.
Группа 7: Прилагательные + AT (способности, эмоции) – 10 шт.
- good at – хорош в – She is good at math.
- bad at – плох в – I am bad at remembering names.
- excellent at – отличен – He is excellent at public speaking.
- brilliant at – блестящ – She is brilliant at solving problems.
- terrible at – ужасен – I am terrible at cooking.
- hopeless at – безнадёжен – He is hopeless at sports.
- amazed at – поражён – I was amazed at his courage.
- surprised at – удивлён – She was surprised at the outcome.
- shocked at – шокирован – We were shocked at the news.
- disgusted at – испытывает отвращение – He was disgusted at the smell.
Группа 8: Прилагательные + FROM (отличие, отсутствие) – 5 шт.
- different from – отличается от – American English is different from British English.
- distinct from – отличен – Culture is distinct from biology.
- separate from – отделён – The garage is separate from the house.
- absent from – отсутствует – He was absent from school.
- safe from – в безопасности – We are safe from the storm.
Группа 9: Прилагательные + ON (зависимость, фокус) – 5 шт.
- dependent on – зависим от – Children are dependent on their parents.
- independent on – независим от (обычно of) – She is independent of her family.
- reliant on – полагается – The country is reliant on oil exports.
- keen on – увлекается – He is keen on football. (BrE)
- based on – основан на – The movie is based on a true story.
Группа 10: Прилагательные + OF (дополнительные) – 10 шт.
- aware of – см. выше (дополнительно) – Make him aware of the danger.
- fond of – любить – She is fond of her grandchildren.
- tired of – устал от – I am tired of your complaints.
- ashamed of – стыдиться – He is ashamed of his past.
- proud of – гордиться – We are proud of our heritage.
- jealous of – завидовать – Don’t be jealous of others.
- envious of – завидовать – She is envious of her friend’s looks.
- sick of – сыт по горло – I’m sick of this weather.
- frightened of – напуган – The cat is frightened of water.
- terrified of – в ужасе – He is terrified of heights.
Группа 11: Прилагательные + TO (дополнительные) – 5 шт.
- open to – открыт для – I am open to suggestions.
- closed to – закрыт для – The road is closed to traffic.
- immune to – невосприимчив – He is immune to criticism.
- resistant to – устойчив – This fabric is resistant to water.
- sensitive to – чувствителен – She is sensitive to cold.