Группа 1: Классические фразовые глаголы с to + -ing (1–50)
- accustom to – привыкать к – I accustomed myself to waking up early.
- adapt to – адаптироваться к – He adapted to living alone.
- adjust to – привыкать к – She adjusted to working at night.
- admit to – признаваться в – He admitted to stealing the money.
- agree to – соглашаться на (факт) – They agreed to postponing the meeting.
- amount to – сводиться к / равняться – His excuses amount to lying.
- answer to – соответствовать – He answers to being called lazy. (редко)
- apologize to – извиняться перед (за то, что) – I apologized to her for being late.
- appeal to – взывать к / привлекать – The idea appeals to traveling.
- apply to – относиться к – The rule applies to everyone entering.
- approach to – подход к (сущ.) – We need a new approach to solving this. (глагол реже)
- ascribe to – приписывать – He ascribed his success to working hard.
- assign to – назначать для – They assigned him to cleaning the garage.
- assist to – помогать (редко) – She assisted to carrying the boxes.
- assure to – уверять (редко) – He assured to being there on time.
- attach to – прикреплять к – Attach importance to learning grammar.
- attend to – заниматься – Please attend to fixing the leak.
- attribute to – приписывать – She attributes her health to exercising regularly.
- bank on to – рассчитывать на (редко, обычно bank on + -ing без to) – Bank on winning.
- bear to – нести / выдерживать (редко) – He can’t bear to losing. (обычно инфинитив)
- begin to – начинать (обычно инфинитив) – It began to raining. (неверно)
- belong to – принадлежать (не герундий) – This belongs to me.
- bend to – подчиняться – He bent to working overtime.
- bet to – ставить на (редко) – I bet to winning.
- bind to – обязывать – He is bound to finishing the job.
- bow to – подчиняться – She bowed to accepting the rules.
- bring to – приводить к – This brought to closing the factory.
- build to – наращивать до – The tension built to exploding.
- call to – взывать к – The situation calls to acting immediately.
- capitulate to – капитулировать перед – He capitulated to being transferred.
- care to – хотеть (обычно инфинитив) – Would you care to joining? (неверно)
- carry to – доводить до – The argument carried to shouting.
- cause to – заставлять (инфинитив) – It caused me to thinking. (редко)
- cede to – уступать – He ceded to changing the plan.
- challenge to – бросать вызов – I challenge you to proving me wrong.
- change to – менять на – He changed to working from home.
- cling to – цепляться за – She clings to believing he’ll return.
- come to – приходить к (решению) – He came to realizing his mistake.
- commit to – обязываться – She committed to finishing the project.
- commune to – общаться (редко) – He communed to praying.
- compare to – сравнивать с – Compare this to swimming upstream.
- compel to – принуждать (инфинитив) – He was compelled to lying. (редко)
- compensate to – компенсировать – Nothing compensates to losing a friend.
- complain to – жаловаться на – He complained to being overworked.
- comply to – подчиняться – You must comply to wearing a mask.
- concede to – уступать – The manager conceded to changing the schedule.
- concentrate to – сосредоточиваться (редко, обычно on) – Concentrate to finishing.
- concern to – касаться – This concerns to everyone living here.
- conclude to – заключать – He concluded to accepting the offer.
- condemn to – приговаривать к – He was condemned to spending life in prison.
Группа 2: Устойчивые выражения с to + -ing (51–100)
- condition to – приучать – The dog was conditioned to salivating at a bell.
- confess to – признаваться в – She confessed to cheating on the test.
- confide to – доверять – He confided to feeling afraid.
- confine to – ограничивать – Confine your remarks to discussing the topic.
- conform to – соответствовать – The product conforms to being safe.
- confront to – сталкиваться (редко) – He was confronted to choosing.
- congratulate to – поздравлять (неверно, on) – I congratulate you on winning.
- connect to – соединять – Connect this to understanding the problem.
- consent to – соглашаться – She consented to being interviewed.
- consider to – считать (инфинитив) – I consider him to be wrong.
- consign to – передавать – He was consigned to cleaning the floors.
- consist to – состоять из (неверно, of) – Success consists of working hard.
- constitute to – являться – This constitutes to breaking the law.
- constrain to – вынуждать – He was constrained to accepting defeat.
- construct to – строить для – This tool is constructed to cutting metal.
- consult to – консультировать – He consults to helping startups.
- contend to – бороться за – He contended to winning the prize.
- continue to – продолжать (инфинитив) – He continued to working. (редко)
- contract to – обязываться – They contracted to delivering the goods.
- contradict to – противоречить – His actions contradict to being honest.
- contribute to – способствовать – Exercise contributes to feeling better.
- convert to – преобразовывать в – He converted to using solar energy.
- convict to – приговаривать – He was convicted to serving 10 years.
- convince to – убеждать (инфинитив) – I convinced him to coming. (редко)
- correspond to – соответствовать – His words correspond to meaning nothing.
- count to – считать до – Count to ten before reacting.
- credit to – приписывать – Credit this success to working as a team.
- cure to – лечить от – A cure to preventing disease.
- dare to – осмеливаться (инфинитив) – He dared to speaking up.
- deal to – раздавать – Deal the cards to playing poker.
- decide to – решать (инфинитив) – I decided to leaving. (неверно)
- declare to – заявлять – He declared to being innocent.
- dedicate to – посвящать – She dedicated her life to helping others.
- deduce to – сводить – Deduce the problem to solving an equation.
- defer to – откладывать до / уступать – Let’s defer to deciding later.
- define to – определять – Define success to achieving your goals.
- delegate to – делегировать – He delegated the task to cleaning up.
- delight to – радоваться (инфинитив) – I delight to seeing you.
- deliver to – доставлять – Deliver the package to arriving guests.
- demand to – требовать (инфинитив) – He demanded to speaking.
- demonstrate to – демонстрировать – Demonstrate the device to solving problems.
- denote to – обозначать – X denotes to being unknown.
- depart to – отправляться – We depart to starting the journey.
- depend to – зависеть (неверно, on) – It depends on being ready.
- deposit to – класть на счёт – Deposit money to saving for retirement.
- depute to – назначать – He was deputed to leading the team.
- derive to – происходить от – The word derives to meaning “to carry”.
- descend to – опускаться до – Don’t descend to lying.
- describe to – описывать – Describe the process to solving the equation.
- deserve to – заслуживать (инфинитив) – She deserves to winning. (неверно)
Группа 3: Разговорные и идиоматические (101–150)
- design to – предназначать – This tool is designed to cutting plastic.
- designate to – назначать – He was designated to managing the project.
- desire to – желать (инфинитив) – I desire to traveling. (редко)
- despair to – отчаиваться – Don’t despair to finding a solution.
- destine to – предназначать – He was destined to becoming a leader.
- detach to – отделять – Detach the coupon to redeeming a gift.
- detail to – прикомандировывать – He was detailed to investigating the case.
- deter to – отпугивать – Fear deterred him to trying again.
- determine to – решать (инфинитив) – He determined to succeeding.
- detract to – умалять – This detracts to achieving the goal.
- develop to – развиваться до – The seed develops to becoming a tree.
- deviate to – отклоняться – Don’t deviate to following the plan.
- devote to – посвящать – Devote your time to learning English.
- dictate to – диктовать – He dictated to writing the letter.
- die to – умирать для – He died to caring about money.
- differ to – отличаться – This differs to being the same.
- differentiate to – различать – Differentiate this to that one.
- digest to – перевариваться – Food digests to providing energy.
- dilute to – разбавлять – Dilute the juice to drinking consistency.
- diminish to – уменьшаться до – The light diminished to barely shining.
- direct to – направлять – Direct your efforts to finishing early.
- disadvantage to – быть невыгодным – This disadvantages to competing.
- disagree to – не соглашаться – I disagree to paying more.
- disappear to – исчезать – He disappeared to starting a new life.
- disapprove to – не одобрять – They disapprove to smoking.
- discharge to – увольнять – He was discharged to returning home.
- disclose to – раскрывать – Disclose the truth to understanding the case.
- discount to – делать скидку – Discount 10% to buying in bulk.
- discourage to – обескураживать – Failure discouraged him to trying again.
- discourse to – говорить – He discoursed to explaining the theory.
- discover to – открывать – He discovered the secret to winning.
- discriminate to – различать – Learn to discriminate good to choosing.
- discuss to – обсуждать (неверно) – Discuss the issue.
- disgrace to – позорить – His behavior disgraced to being honored.
- disguise to – маскировать – He disguised his voice to hiding his identity.
- disgust to – вызывать отвращение – The smell disgusts to eating.
- dish to – подавать – Dish the food to feeding the guests.
- dislike to – не любить – I dislike to waiting. (инфинитив)
- dismiss to – увольнять – He was dismissed to going home.
- disobey to – не подчиняться – Don’t disobey to following orders.
- dispatch to – отправлять – Dispatch the goods to arriving on time.
- dispense to – раздавать – Dispense medicine to treating patients.
- disperse to – рассеивать – The crowd dispersed to going home.
- dispose to – располагать – His kindness disposed me to helping.
- disprove to – опровергать – Disprove the theory to convincing everyone.
- dispute to – оспаривать – He disputed the claim to owning the land.
- disqualify to – дисквалифицировать – He was disqualified to competing.
- disregard to – игнорировать – Don’t disregard to following safety rules.
- dissatisfy to – вызывать недовольство – The result dissatisfied to hoping for more.
- dissemble to – скрывать – He dissembled his anger to avoiding conflict.
Группа 4: 151–200
- disseminate to – распространять – Disseminate the news to informing everyone.
- dissent to – не соглашаться – Several judges dissented to ruling against him.
- dissolve to – растворять в – Dissolve the sugar to sweetening the tea.
- distil to – перегонять – Water distils to becoming steam.
- distinguish to – отличать – Can you distinguish good to choosing wisely?
- distort to – искажать – He distorted the truth to misleading me.
- distract to – отвлекать – The noise distracted me to working.
- distribute to – распределять – Distribute the papers to studying.
- distrust to – не доверять – I distrust to believing his promises.
- disturb to – беспокоить – Don’t disturb to sleeping.
- diverge to – расходиться – The path diverges to leading to the lake.
- divert to – перенаправлять – Divert traffic to avoiding the accident.
- divide to – делить на – Divide the apple to sharing it.
- divine to – пророчить – He divined the future to preparing us.
- divorce to – разводиться (неверно) – She divorced to living with him.
- divulge to – разглашать – Don’t divulge the secret to hurting anyone.
- do to – делать – What did you do to breaking it?
- donate to – жертвовать – Donate blood to saving lives.
- draft to – призывать – He was drafted to serving in the army.
- drag to – тащить – Drag the box to clearing the way.
- drain to – стекать – Water drains to filling the river.
- dramatize to – драматизировать – He dramatized the story to entertaining us.
- draw to – приближаться – The car drew to stopping.
- dread to – бояться – I dread to thinking about it. (инфинитив)
- dream to – мечтать – He dreamed to becoming famous.
- drift to – дрейфовать – The boat drifted to hitting the rocks.
- drill to – бурить – Drill a hole to installing the screw.
- drive to – везти – Drive me to catching my flight.
- drop to – падать до – The temperature dropped to freezing.
- drown to – тонуть – He drowned to dying.
- drum to – барабанить – Drum your fingers to keeping rhythm.
- dry to – сохнуть до – The clothes dried to becoming crisp.
- dub to – дублировать – The film was dubbed to reaching a wider audience.
- duck to – нырять – He ducked to avoiding the ball.
- due to – из-за (не глагол) – The delay was due to raining.
- dull to – притуплять – The pain dulled to becoming bearable.
- dump to – сваливать – Dump the trash to recycling it.
- dwell to – обитать (редко) – He dwelt to thinking alone.
- dye to – красить – Dye the fabric to achieving a red color.
- eager to – жаждать (прилагательное) – I’m eager to starting.
- earn to – зарабатывать – He earned to living comfortably.
- ease to – облегчать – This eases pain to healing faster.
- eat to – есть до – He ate to feeling full.
- echo to – вторить – The cave echoed to repeating his voice.
- edge to – продвигаться – He edged to peeking inside.
- educate to – обучать – Educate children to respecting others.
- effect to – приводить к – The change effected to improving things.
- elect to – избирать – He was elected to serving the people.
- elevate to – поднимать – He was elevated to managing the team.
- elicit to – вызывать – The joke elicited to laughing.
Группа 5: 201–250
- eliminate to – устранять – Eliminate errors to achieving perfection.
- elongate to – удлинять – Stretch to reaching further.
- emanate to – исходить – Light emanates to illuminating the room.
- embark to – начинать – He embarked to traveling the world.
- embed to – встраивать – Embed the code to running the program.
- embody to – воплощать – He embodies to being a true leader.
- embolden to – придавать смелости – Success emboldened him to trying harder.
- embrace to – принимать – He embraced to changing his ways.
- emerge to – появляться – The truth emerged to shocking everyone.
- emit to – излучать – The lamp emits to lighting the room.
- emphasize to – подчёркивать – He emphasized to being careful.
- employ to – использовать – Employ this method to solving problems.
- empower to – давать власть – The law empowers to acting freely.
- empty to – опустошать – Empty the bucket to cleaning the floor.
- emulate to – подражать – He emulates to becoming like his hero.
- enable to – позволять – This enables to working faster.
- enact to – вводить – The law enacts to protecting citizens.
- encamp to – разбивать лагерь – They encamped to resting for the night.
- encase to – заключать – Encased to preserving the artifact.
- enclose to – прилагать – Enclose a stamp to returning the form.
- encounter to – сталкиваться – He encountered to facing his fears.
- encourage to – поощрять – I encourage you to trying again.
- encroach to – посягать – Don’t encroach to violating his rights.
- end to – заканчивать – He ended to accepting defeat.
- endanger to – подвергать опасности – Smoking endangers to harming your lungs.
- endeavor to – стараться – He endeavored to succeeding.
- endorse to – одобрять – I endorse to supporting this policy.
- endow to – наделять – Nature endowed him to being strong.
- endure to – выносить – He endured to suffering in silence.
- energize to – заряжать энергией – Coffee energizes me to working harder.
- enforce to – принуждать – The police enforce to following the law.
- engage to – обязываться – He engaged to finishing the project.
- engender to – порождать – Hatred engenders to destroying relationships.
- engross to – поглощать – He was engrossed to reading.
- enhance to – улучшать – Exercise enhances to feeling healthy.
- enjoy to – наслаждаться (неверно, без to) – I enjoy swimming.
- enlarge to – увеличивать – Enlarge the photo to seeing details.
- enlighten to – просвещать – Enlighten me to understanding this.
- enlist to – зачислять – He enlisted to serving his country.
- enliven to – оживлять – Music enlivens to dancing.
- enmesh to – запутывать – He was enmeshed to lying.
- ennoble to – облагораживать – His actions ennoble to being a hero.
- enrage to – приводить в ярость – Injustice enrages to fighting back.
- enrich to – обогащать – Reading enriches to understanding life.
- enroll to – зачислять – She enrolled to learning French.
- enslave to – порабощать – Addiction enslaves to destroying lives.
- ensure to – обеспечивать – Lock the door to ensuring safety.
- entail to – влечь за собой – This job entails to traveling often.
- entangle to – запутывать – He was entangled to lying.
- enter to – входить в – He entered to starting a new career.
Группа 6: 251–300
- entertain to – развлекать – He entertained to making us laugh.
- entice to – заманивать – The ad enticed to buying the product.
- entitle to – давать право – This card entitles you to receiving a discount.
- entrain to – садиться на поезд – We entrained to leaving at dawn.
- entrance to – приводить в восторг – The magic entranced to forgetting time.
- entrap to – ловить в ловушку – He was entrapped to confessing.
- entreat to – умолять – I entreat you to helping me.
- entrust to – доверять – I entrust this to keeping it safe.
- enumerate to – перечислять – Enumerate the steps to solving the problem.
- envelop to – окутывать – Mist enveloped to hiding the valley.
- envision to – представлять – I envision to living in peace.
- envy to – завидовать – I envy to being so talented.
- epitomize to – олицетворять – He epitomizes to being a gentleman.
- equal to – равняться – This equals to winning the lottery.
- equate to – приравнивать – Don’t equate money to being happy.
- equip to – оборудовать – The car is equipped to driving in snow.
- equivocate to – увиливать – He equivocated to avoiding the question.
- erect to – воздвигать – They erected a statue to honoring him.
- erode to – размывать – Rain eroded the soil to causing a landslide.
- err to – ошибаться – He erred to trusting them.
- erupt to – извергаться – The volcano erupted to destroying the town.
- escalate to – обостряться – The conflict escalated to causing war.
- escape to – избегать – He escaped to being punished.
- eschew to – избегать – He eschews to eating meat.
- escort to – сопровождать – He escorted her to leaving safely.
- espouse to – поддерживать – He espouses to protecting the environment.
- essay to – пробовать – He essayed to climbing the mountain.
- establish to – устанавливать – Establish a routine to improving health.
- esteem to – уважать – I esteem him to being honest.
- estimate to – оценивать – Estimate the cost to buying a house.
- estrange to – отчуждать – He was estranged to feeling alone.
- etch to – гравировать – Etch the design to preserving it.
- evacuate to – эвакуировать – They evacuated to saving lives.
- evade to – уклоняться – He evaded to answering the question.
- evaluate to – оценивать – Evaluate the data to making a decision.
- evaporate to – испаряться – Water evaporates to forming clouds.
- even to – выравнивать – Even the surface to preventing wobbling.
- eventuate to – приводить к – The plan eventuated to failing.
- evert to – выворачивать – The creature everted to defending itself.
- evict to – выселять – He was evicted to living on the street.
- evidence to – свидетельствовать – This evidences to being true.
- evince to – проявлять – He evinced to caring deeply.
- evoke to – вызывать – The music evoked to feeling sad.
- evolve to – эволюционировать – The species evolved to surviving.
- exact to – требовать – He exacted to being obeyed.
- exaggerate to – преувеличивать – He exaggerated to impressing us.
- exalt to – возвышать – He was exalted to leading the nation.
- examine to – исследовать – Examine the evidence to finding the truth.
- exceed to – превышать – His speed exceeded to causing a crash.
- excel to – превосходить – He excels to solving difficult problems.